Cardiff
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Are Dreams But Idle Visions?
By
H P Blavatsky
Helena
Petrovna Blavatsky
1831
– 1891
The
Founder of Modern Theosophy
Helena Petrovna
Blavatsky
1831 -1891
Dreams are
interludes which fancy makes," Dryden tells us—perhaps to show that even a
poet will make occasionally his muse subservient to sciolistic
prejudice.
The instance
of prevision in dream given above [in a letter addressed to The Theosophist] is one of a series of
what may be regarded as exceptional cases in dream-life, the generality of
dreams being, indeed, but "interludes which fancy makes." It is the
policy of materialistic, matter-of-fact science to superbly ignore such
exceptions, on the ground, perchance, that the exception confirms the rule –
or, we rather think, to
avoid the embarrassing task of explaining such
exceptions. Indeed, if one single instance stubbornly refuses classification,
with "strange coincidences" – so much in favour with sceptics – then prophetic, or verified, dreams would demand
an entire remodelling of physiology; as in regard to phrenology, the recognition and
acceptance by science of prophetic dreams (hence the recognition of the claims
of theosophy and
spiritualism) would, it is contended, "carry with it a
new educational, social, political, and theological science." Result:
Science will never recognize either dreams,
spiritualism, or occultism.
Human nature
is an abyss, which physiology (and indeed modern science in general) has
sounded less deeply than some who have never heard the word physiology
pronounced. Never are the high censors of the Royal Society more perplexed than
when brought face to face with that insolvable mystery – man’s inner nature.
The key to it is – man’s dual being. It is that key that they refuse to use,
well aware that if once the door of the adytum be flung open they will be
forced to drop one by one their cherished theories and final conclusions – more
than once proved to have
been no better than hobbies, starting from false or
incomplete premisses.
If we must
remain satisfied with the half explanations of physiology as regards
meaningless dreams, how account in such case for the numerous facts of verified
dreams? To say that man is a dual being, that in man (to use the words of Paul)
"there is a natural body, and there is a spiritual body"; and that,
therefore, he must of necessity have a double set of senses – is tantamount in
the opinion of the educated sceptic to uttering an
unpardonable and most unscientific fallacy. Yet it has to be uttered, science
notwithstanding.
Man is
undeniably endowed with a double set of senses; with natural or physical senses
(these to be safely left to physiology to deal with); and with sub-natural or
spiritual senses (belonging entirely to the province of psychological science).
The word "sub," let it be well understood, is used here in a sense
diametrically opposite to that given to it – in chemistry, for example. In our
case it is a prefix, as in "subtonic" or
"sub-bass" in music. Indeed, as the aggregate sound of
nature is shown to be a single definite tone, a key-note vibrating from and
through eternity; having an undeniable existence per se, yet possessing an
appreciable pitch only for "the acutely fine ear"* – so the definite
harmony or disharmony of man’s external nature is seen by the observant to
depend wholly on the character of the key-note struck for the outer by the
inner man. It is the
spiritual Ego
or Self that serves as the fundamental base, determining the tone of the whole
life of man – that most capricious, uncertain and variable of all instruments,
which more than any other needs constant tuning; it is its voice alone, which
like the sub-bass of an organ, underlies the melody of his whole life, whether
its tones are sweet or harsh, harmonious or wild, legato or pizzicato.
Therefore, we
say, man, in addition to the physical, has also a
spiritual brain. If the former is wholly dependent for the
degree of its receptivity on its own physical structure and development, it is,
on the other hand, entirely subordinate to the latter, inasmuch as it is the spiritual
Ego alone (according as it leans more towards its two highest principles,† or towards its physical shell) that can impress more or
less vividly the outer brain with the perception of things purely spiritual or immaterial.
Hence it depends on the acuteness of the mental feelings of the inner Ego, on
the degree of spirituality of its faculties, to transfer the impression of the
scenes its semi-spiritual brain perceives, the words it hears, and what it
feels, to the sleeping physical brain of the outer man.
The stronger
the spirituality of the faculties of the latter, the
easier it will be for the Ego to awake the sleeping
hemispheres, rouse into activity the sensory ganglia and the cerebellum, and
impress the former (always in full inactivity and rest during the deep sleep of
man) with the vivid picture of the subject so transferred. In a sensual, unspiritual
man, in one whose mode of life and animal proclivities and passions have
entirely disconnected his fifth principle or animal, astral Ego from its higher
spiritual soul; as also in him whose hard, physical
labour has so worn out the material body as to render
him temporarily insensible to the voice and touch of his astral soul – in both
cases during sleep the brain remains in a complete state of anæmia
or full inactivity. Such persons rarely, if ever, have any dreams at all, least
of all "visions that come to pass." In the former, as the waking time
approaches, and his sleep becomes lighter, the mental changes as they begin to
occur will constitute dreams in which intelligence will play no part; his
half-awakened brain suggesting but pictures which are only the hazy grotesque
reproductions of his wild habits in life; while in the latter (unless strongly
preoccupied with some exceptional thought) his ever-present instinct of active
habits will not permit him to remain in that state of semi-sleep during which,
as consciousness begins to return, dreams of various kinds are seen, but will
arouse him at once without any interlude to full wakefulness. On the other
hand, the more spiritual a man, the more active his fancy, the greater is the
probability of his receiving in vision correctly the impressions conveyed to
him by his all-seeing, ever-wakeful Ego. The spiritual senses of the latter,
unimpeded as they are by the interference of the physical senses, are in direct
intimacy with his highest spiritual principle. This principle (though per se a quasi-unconscious part of
the utterly unconscious, because utterly immaterial, Absolute‡) having in
itself the inherent capabilities of omniscience, omnipresence, and omnipotence,
as soon as its pure essence comes in contact with pure sublimated and (to us)
imponderable matter, imparts these attributes in a degree to
the as pure astral Ego. Hence highly spiritual persons will see visions and
dreams during sleep and even in their hours of wakefulness.
These are the
sensitives, the natural-born seers, now loosely termed "spiritual mediums,"
there being no distinction made between a subjective seer, a "neurypnological" subject, and even an adept – one who
has made himself independent of his physiological idiosyncracies
and has entirely subjected the outer to the inner man. Those less spiritually
endowed will see such dreams only at rare intervals; the accuracy of the dreams
depending on the intensity of the dreamer’s feeling in regard to the perceived
object.
Thus, in this
question of verified dreams, as in so many others, modern science stands before
an unsolved problem, the insolvable nature of which has been created by her own
materialistic stubbornness, and her time-cherished routine-policy. For, either
man is a dual being, with an inner Ego§ – this Ego being the "real"
man, distinct from, and independent of, the outer man proportionally to the prevalency or weakness of the material body; an Ego, the
scope of whose senses stretches far beyond the limit granted to the physical
senses of man; an Ego which survives the decay of its external covering, at
least for a time, even when an evil course of life has made it fail to achieve
a perfect union with its spiritual higher Self, i.e., to blend its
individuality with it (the personality gradually fading out in each case) – or
the testimony of millions of men embracing several thousands of years – the
evidence furnished in our own century by hundreds of the most educated men,
often by the greatest lights of science – all this evidence, we say, goes for
naught. With the exception of a handful of scientific authorities – surrounded
by an eager crowd of sceptics and sciolists,
who, having never seen anything, claim, therefore, the right of denying
everything – the world stands condemned as a gigantic lunatic asylum! It has,
however, a special department in it. It is reserved for those who, having
proved the soundness of their minds, must of necessity be regarded as impostors
and
liars.
Has then the
phenomenon of dreams been so thoroughly studied by materialistic science, that
she has nothing more to learn, since she speaks in such authoritative tones
upon the subject? Not in the least. The phenomena of sensation and volition, of
intellect and instinct, are, of course, all manifested through the channels of
the nervous centres, the most important of which is the brain.
The peculiar
substance through which these actions take place has two forms, the vesicular
and the fibrous, of which the latter is held to be simply the propagator of the
impressions sent to or from the vesicular matter. Yet while
this physiological office is distinguished, or divided by science into three
kinds – the motor, sensitive and connecting – the mysterious agency of
intellect remains as mysterious and as perplexing to the great modern
physiologists as it was in the days of Hippocrates. The scientific
suggestion that there may be a fourth series associated with the operations of
thought has not helped towards solving the problem; it has failed to shed even
the slightest ray of light on the unfathomable mystery. Nor will they ever
fathom it unless our men of science accept the hypothesis of Dual Man.
First
Published 1882
H. P.
Blavatsky
* This tone
is held by the specialists to be the middle F of the piano.
† The sixth
principle, or spiritual soul, and the seventh – the purely spiritual principle,
the Spirit or Parabrahman, the emanation from the
unconscious Absolute. (See "Fragments of Occult
Truth," Theosophist, October, 1881.)
‡ To this
teaching every kind of exception will be taken by the theists
and various objections raised by the spiritualists.
It is evident that we
cannot be expected to give, within the narrow limits of
a short article, a
full explanation of this highly abstruse and esoteric
doctrine. To say that the Absolute Consciousness is "unconscious" of
its consciousness (hence
to the limited intellect of man must be "Absolute Unconsciousness")
seems like speaking of a square triangle. We hope to develop the proposition
more fully in one of the forthcoming numbers of "Fragments of Occult Truth,"
of which we may publish a series.
We will then
prove, perhaps, to the satisfaction of the non-prejudiced that the Absolute, or
the Unconditioned, and (especially) the Unrelated, is a mere fanciful
abstraction, a fiction, unless we view it from the
standpoint, and in the light of, the more educated pantheist. To do so, we will
have to regard the Absolute merely as the aggregate of all intelligences, the
totality of all existences, incapable of manifesting itself except through the
interrelationship of its parts, as it is absolutely incognizable
and non-existent outside its phenomena. and depends
entirely on its ever-correlating forces, dependent in their turn on the One
Great Law.
§ Whether
with one solitary Ego, or Soul, as the spiritualists affirm, or with several –
i.e., composed of seven principles, as eastern esotericism teaches – is not the
question at issue for the present. Let us first prove by bringing our joint
experience to bear, that there is in man something beyond Büchner’s force and matter.
Cardiff
Theosophical Society in Wales
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Cardiff, Wales, UK. CF24 -1DL
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Cardiff
Theosophical Society in Wales
206 Newport Road,
Cardiff, Wales, UK. CF24 -1DL